We love cables – but we also know that over time, countless old cables accumulate in almost every household or business, with no use for them. So where should they go?
Whether it’s old charging cables, defective power cords, or outdated computer cables – many people are unsure how to dispose of them properly. Yet, the proper disposal of old cables is not only important for environmental protection but is also regulated by law. In this article, you’ll learn how to dispose of old cables, what options are available to you, and why it’s worth recycling these seemingly worthless items correctly.
Why must old cables be disposed of properly?
Cables contain valuable raw materials such as copper, aluminum, and plastics, which can be recovered through recycling. At the same time, harmful components like PVC or plasticizers can enter the environment if not disposed of properly. By correctly sorting and processing old cables, resources are conserved and pollutants are avoided.
You should also avoid trying to repair defective cables yourself (for information about defects and returns in the KabelDirekt store, click here). Using a poorly repaired cable can be dangerous. When in doubt, treat yourself to a new cable!
What types of cables are considered electronic waste?
In general, all electrical cables intended for use with electronic devices are considered electronic waste, which means they must not be disposed of in household trash. These include, among others:
- USB cables
- Power adapters and charging cables
- Antenna and coaxial cables
- HDMI and audio cables
- Power cords and extension cables
- Data and network cables (e.g., LAN cables)
Proper cable disposal: Your options
In Germany, there are several ways to dispose of old cables properly and sustainably:
1. Recycling and collection centers
The safest and most environmentally friendly method is to take them to a recycling center. There, cables are professionally sorted and recycled. Disposal is usually free of charge. Check with your local waste management company for nearby drop-off points and opening hours.
2. Electronics stores and hardware stores
Since the introduction of the ElektroG (Electrical and Electronic Equipment Act), larger retailers with more than 400 m² of sales space are required to take back small electronic devices free of charge. This also includes cables. Ask directly in-store about return options.
3. Supermarkets and discount stores
Supermarkets and discount stores that sell electrical appliances are also required to accept electronic waste under certain conditions. Look for collection boxes or ask the staff.
4. Scrap and metal dealers
Cables contain copper, which is of interest to scrap dealers. If you have larger quantities, you can even sell your cables there and receive a small amount of money in return. The purchase price depends on the current copper value and the amount of cable.
5. Special events and mobile collection points
In many cities, there are regular electronic waste collection events or mobile drop-off points. These may temporarily be set up in supermarket parking lots or residential areas. Look out for relevant information at your town hall or in the local bulletin.
What is regulated by law?
In Germany, the ElektroG (Electrical and Electronic Equipment Act) governs how electronic waste and its components must be disposed of. Additionally, the Circular Economy Act (KrWG) sets out the fundamental goals of waste reduction and recycling.
These laws require:
- Manufacturers to register and properly take back products
- Retailers to accept old devices
- Consumers to dispose of them properly
Important: Disposal of cables in household waste is usually prohibited and may result in fines.
What happens to recycled cables?
Recycling companies dismantle the cables using machines and separate copper, aluminum, plastic, and other materials. The copper is melted down and reused for new products. Some of the plastics can also be further processed. This conserves raw materials and protects the environment.
Questions and answers about cable disposal
Where can I dispose of cables?
You can dispose of cables at recycling centers, electronics retailers, hardware stores, some supermarkets, or online retailers. Scrap dealers also often accept old cables.
Can cables go in the regular trash?
No. Old cables are considered electronic waste and must not be thrown into regular trash bins. Fines may apply if you violate the legal requirements.
Can you get money for old cables?
Yes, if you have large quantities, you can sell old cables to scrap dealers. Copper cables, in particular, are valuable due to their metal content. Prices vary depending on the market and cable type.
What should I do with old cables without plugs?
You can also dispose of cable scraps without plugs as electronic waste or copper cables at recycling centers or scrap dealers.
How should I store old cables until disposal?
It's best to store old cables in a dry place, in a box or container to prevent contamination and facilitate recycling.
Conclusion: Properly disposing of old cables is worth it
Disposing of old cables is easier than many people think. With a bit of attention, you can actively contribute to environmental protection and help return valuable raw materials to the recycling cycle. Take advantage of the many return options and follow the legal requirements. This way, old cables won’t become an environmental hazard but can be put to good use again.